Original title: Director of bureau of national cultural relic: "Old building cannot enrage smoke from kitchen chimneys without the person "
Reporter of Xinhua News AgencyLiu Chang Zhou Erjie of China of the first month
The history is built " suddenly turn hostile " private meeting place, celebrity former residence suffers " maintainability is demolished " , care of can of the destiny in the tide that chiliad ancient village turns in town... in the public onnorth face shirtse billow crosses one billow high " strengthen cultural relic to execute the law strength " in cry, law of the cultural relic of Chinese near future that start is new edit the job.
A few days ago, advocate by bureau of national cultural relic, the two sides of the Taiwan Straits and area of HongKong and Macow hold jointly " seminar of building bequest recycle " hold in Tianjin. Here tbrass faucethe expert thinks, just meet cultural relic law edits, bureau of national cultural relic first cultural relic " use " discuss publicly in a such limits as special subject, meaning in what divulge the history builds protective concept certain " small change " .
"Old building cannot enrage smoke from kitchen chimneys without the person, the protection of cultural relic and use supplement each other. " Li Xiaojie of director of bureau of national cultural relic accepts reporter of Xinhua News Agency during forum say when the special interview.
Old building uses ability to be protected for a long time only
"Protection and using itself ivancouver to harrison hot springss not contrary, should supplement each other, close correlation. " Li Xiaojie says, the house of common people cannot enrage fireworks without the person. The development of traditional dorp, ancientspring pool square is used, cannot remove original dweller go out, want to protect tradition civilian house to also want to protect culture modes of life and relation to their environment already. Cultural relic is used reasonably, be helpful for protecting; Perhaps say to be used only, ability is protected for a long time, this also is international tide and concept.
In the 5th year that cultural relic law is born, china is become " protective world culture and natural heritage convention " signatory, begin to declare world bequest. Up to now, china already was become have world bequest the country of the more than 2nd. What protect a concept as world bequest is newer, inharrison hot spring public poolcreasing " living " and " still of in use " historical architecture, become world bequest to organize the object of favor.
Historical architecture changes meeting place " this is not to use, it is to destroy. It is to destroy..
In the light of the history with social at present strong report the building changes former residence of meeting place, celebrity " be developed " wait for a phenomenon, li Xiaojie says: "This is not to use, it is to destroy. It is to destroy..
Calm of encourage small victory old, at present a few places of Chinese are built in processing history " protection " with " use " deviation of the existence when adj relation. This includes to be developed in cultural relic among them economic benefits, negligence is emphasized to teach a function in using.
Li Xiaojie says, put social beneficial result in the first place, it is the basic principle that builds bequest recycle. "Can do commonweal sex to reveal those who use, do not do business; If need what the industry develops, travel of first consideration culture and culture originality industry. When using, want to notice look and formally reveal the intention that builds culture bequest inside, highlight the culture element when times and distrinorton internet antivirusct. No matter why be planted of the form use, cannot violate the bottom line of the criterion that the citizen teachs and social morality. Cannot violate the bottom line of the criterion that the citizen teachs and social morality..
Of China big, building bequest time, function, save state differ in thousands ways. Accordingly, li Xiaojie points out, the recycle avoid by all means of historical bequest " one knife is neat " . "The policy that makes this field needs a course, encourage innovation, allow a test, be organized to mass organizations from government, expert and media, should anounce mix objectively lenient attitude. Should anounce mix objectively lenient attitude..
Article of social capital investmwatch case manufacturerent protects domain policy to wait for perfect
Be in China, funds of cultural relic protection is executed " apanage management, classification responsible " system, cultural relic funds basically is given priority to with governmental investment. Li Xiaojie says frankly, on the allocation that protects funds in cultural relic, "Protection " with " use " differential wide gap. As we have learned, came 2010 2012, the cultural relic that central finance allocates funds protects special funds in, with the 1 % that takes funds item only at revealing the project that use. "We basically are to be being maintained, thbrass faucet aerator is task really very heavy, also must have done. 7 batches of countries protect an unit to add in is 4295 placethe most popular selling norton internet antivirus. What need maintenance every year so is very much. " Li Xiaojie says.
And census of cultural relic of the 3rd whole nation, will last time the data of the 40 more than place of cultural relic census adapts for 760 thousand mfree norton internet antivirusore than place, local financial pressure " break up overnight time " .
Li Xiaojie expresses, in the cavalcade that social capital throws cultural relic to protect, it is inevitable choice, also be the practice with current each country, but our relevant policy environment remains to perfect. "Area of Fujian ground floor is very large, property right belongs to common people, but local common people is living uncomfortable, gradually the person goes the building is empty. Because this place government encourages an enterprise to admit,raise, let them think method is used, the mainer task protection and maintenance is assumed rise, this is the trial that social capital enters cultural relic to protect. " he says.
is similar " experiment " , the history that conduces to exploration giving Chinese distinguishing feature the building uses classified mechanism, protection to compensate mechanism and society to evaluate a system.
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