2013 first half of the year, our country economy is overall move smooth, still lie at present inside reasonable interval move. But also facing daedal situation really, profundity of international economy environment changes, domestic economy lies transition period, economic situation is complex and changeful, a few main economic norms go up to fall suddenly suddenly, still have a few do not match between data, but economy is in the power that has growth already, below the setting of the pressure that also has be issued to lower levels, macroscopical economy and respect of adjusting control policy also present a many window.
Window one: Economy moves be in reasonable interval " be restricted up and down " found clear adjusting control to anticipate
Recently, the data that national statistic bureau publishs shows, first half of the year, gross domestic product twenty-four thousand eight hundred billion nine hundred million yuan, grow 7.6% compared to the same period, total level of priwatch case openerce of countrywide dweller consumption rises compared to the same period 2.4% .
From the point of data, our country economy moves to keep smooth on the whole, the most popular watch casesthe reasonable interval that main index still is in year to anticipate (gross domestic product is accorded with 7.5% target; dwellers of the left and right sides consume governmental working report this year the price rises compared to the same period 2.4% , also control the) of 3.5% less than that sentences beforehand in the beginning of the year, economic structural adjustment is firm in have into, transition upgrades firm in carry qualitative.
Of course, many difficulty and challenge still are faced in our country economy, economic environment is more daedal, below such setting, should realize economy to last healthy progress, advance structural adjustment and transition to upgrade, macroscopical policy should hold good economy adequately to move " be restricted up and down " . Steady growth creates effective space and condition to move a structure, tone structure can add reserve strength for economic progress, both supplement each other; and do away with system mechanism obstacle through reform, release reform bonus, for the power with steady growth and tone structure new infuse.
Window 2: Accelerate change government function to release reform bonus further
In first half of the year, the State Council adjusted an orgnaization, cancel with transfer to a lower level a batch of administration examine and approve the item such as the project. Still see to original intention and the question is moreRailway ministryUndertook function is broken up change with the enterprise make. Of railroad head office hold water, also started the reform of railroad freight market, provided tremendous impetus for terrestrial traffic and the reform of a large amount of freight markets.
Function change is new the first important matter of a government. From first time plenary session of stharrison hot spring dealanding conference, first time, to countrywide videophone conference, to walk on duty cancels more than 100 days namely only and 165 administration examine and approve transfer to a lower level item, arrive again in the center of; of survey of special subject of leader comrade basic level from " the hand that the hand that holds the fault on governmental body changes the market " , arrive " the resolution that should hero breaks wrist " , arrive again " call broken voice to be inferior to throwing upper arm " , no matter be the action or language, voice a current government the sturdy determination of cogent change function and do what one says, administration manner that is brave in to take on.
Change government function is tofree modern dining chairs release reform bonus, the major move that stimulative economy grows. Place of Premier Li Kejiang says no less than, be an armchair strategist serves as discontinue, should examine and approve from pastvancouver to harrison hot springs sit back and wait change direction to be strengthened actively serve for basic level for the enterprise. Can promote the reasonable growth of investment so, raise economy to run efficiency, those who promote system of socialist market economy is ceaseless and perfect. Administration can continue brief politics put power, each district also should unlock more domain and more to manage an activity to examine and approve. The after the event in also be paid attention to at the same time and enhancing a responsibility is superintended.
Window 3: Region economy coordinates development to push transition in order to open structure of hurried reform attune
In June 2013, " the country develops innovation appoint carry out the opinion that fulfils strategy of area of main body function to advance area of main body function to build a certain number of policy " come on stage, " opinion " put forward, should make clear support, limitation and prohibit sexual policy measure, guide area of function of of all kinds main body to combine development and protection better rise.
The economic data that national statistic bureau just publishs shows, this year first half of the year, region economy coordinates development to make one of window. In light of cent area, industry of countrywide dimensions above raises a cost, area of the eastpart part grows 8.7% compared to the same period, mid area grows 10.0% , the area grows 10.5% western. Economy of center-west region industry is added fast " get run " the whole nation, show our country economy grew to had gone " lag of ministry of rapid growth, Chinese and Western expands the eastpart part " level, body reveals the new change of region economy structure.
In the area development strategy of our country, "In order to open hurried reform " thinking is very clear. Be in especially " long triangle " , " bead trigonometry " , annulus Bohai Sea optimize developing zone region, should open through expanding release reform bonus, drive industrial structure to transform to high end, efficient, high additional cost, promotion participates in the administrative levels of global division of labor and competition, make Chinese economy " upgrade edition " . Continue to drive area whole to coordinate, to the space development wants beneficial result. The top layer of national strategy level is designed, harmonious to area development was formed prop up strongly.
Window 4: "Battalion changes add " pilot and comprehensive push reform of wealth tax system to promote industrial structural adjustmentwatch case
Since this year, our country continues to implement active finance policy, accelerated further deepen reform of wealth tax system, perfect move to pay the pace that waits for a system. In April, standing conference decides the State Council, mix traffic carrying trade since August 1 the part is contemporary those who serve industry " battalion changes add " pilot push in the whole nation, strive " 925 " during finish in the round " battalion changes add " reform.
"Battalion changes add " it is to advance what system of tax of our country wealth reforms " grand opera " , be helpful for accelerating economy to develop manner change, cooperation of stimulative society division of labor, optimize industrial structure, drive economy to upgrade, improve the quality that economy grows and beneficial result. Drive the adjustment of industrial structure, aid thrust to serve the great progress of course of study to offer. Accompanying " battalion changes add " the drawing near that pilot whole nation pushs, concerned policy measure also comes on stage in succession, total bureau of Wu of the Ministry of finance, Central Bank, duty already combined dispatch, clear and pilot period in the center of with local income attributive and changeless. In the light of early days " batthe most popular selling norton internet antivirustalion changes add " try bit of occurrence empty to open value added tax special bill delivers state more, duty Wu total bureau already began special punish in the whole nation ahead of schedule.
The enterprise is the cell that economy runs, "Battalion changes add " batch moved by tens of thousands economic cell, realize the activation of the human body to economy, this also makes this reform has macroscopical perspective already, also have microcosmic view, the influence that its bring to economic place may be exert a subtle influence on sometimes, but it is to touch however costate. What should see is, this is a tax system reform that needs acute meaning be eager to make progress, accelerate ceaselessly in what reform pace in, the reform pulling force that its have also in a steady stream ceaselessly reasonable release.
Window 5: Dish vivid finance capital puts quantity government to had been the first " close life "
On July 3, premier Li Kejiang chairs call together to open the State Council standing conference, the job is rectified and reform after deploy audit, study activation finance puts quantity fund. The conference expresses, in order to make instead turning point, squeeze the money homing that occupies divert, " run risk a leakage " money stems. Want especially farther dish put an amount alive, had used the finance fund of unused, precipitation.
Finance investment is not more better, the domain that the key should go to in each minutes of devoted money, good steel is used in " edge " on. Otherwise, finance investment is again much, also can create fund only unused or wasteful, cause economic society problem even. Holding to the premise with active finance changeless policy to fall, this conference of the State Council emphasizes wanting " sleep deeply " capital gouge comes, this reflected sex of modern dining chairsthe look up before decision-making specific aim, flexibility, effectiveness is mixed.
Farther dish of vivid capital that put an amount, this action meaning more depend on the people's livelihood of structure of steady growth, attune, benefit. Need is special those who point out is, dish the vivid capital that put an amount, had used the finance fund of unused, precipitation, won't reduce the finance investment in domain of the people's livelihood and support. Rather, the conference emphasizes pointing out should determined what help the masses such as capital of deficient, social security up " the money that maintain an order " look. Should go up from governmental body however " move a knife " , in order to come true " broaden sources of income and reduce expenditure " . This conference of the State Council asks various mechanism wants the drive according to 8 central regulations clearly, compress further run-of-mill defray and " 3 fair " funds, the government should have been the first " close life " .
Window 6: Deepen financial reform to unlthe most popular norton internet antivirusock economy of good substance of benefit of interest rate control
Via approval of the State Council, chinese people bank decides, unlock control of interest rate of financial orgnaization loan in the round since July 20, 2013. One, cancel interest rate of financial orgnaization loan the floor level of 0.7 times, by financial orgnaization basis commercial principle decides; of level of loan interest rate independently 2, abolish control of bill discount interest rate, change discount interest rate imposes bit of certain kind on foundation of rediscount interest rate, decide; independently by financial orgnaization 3, establish upper limit; no longer to interest rate of loan of rural credit agency 4, the housing credit policy that changes to continue to carry out a difference strictly, health of stimulative estate market develops, of short duration of interval of float of interest rate of individual housing loan is not made adjust.
The reform that unlocks control of loan interest rate to mean our country banking strode again one stride, also accord with " Li Kejiang economics " connotation. To the bank, it is good luck and challenge coexist. Future still wants rely on the bank that breath difference has a meal, the day will be very sad, what lack site advantage especially is medium small bank is more such. Who does those who differ dissimilation loan structure to adjust first, the innovation business of the risk avoid that who undertakes place of interest rate change is brought first, who can take most system bonus.
In the meantime, the Central Bank unlocks control of interest rate of financial orgnaization loan in the round is our country interest rate those who commercialize reform is important one pace, also be the significant move of action of sex of base of resource of configuration of farther play market, be helpful for reducing industry financing cost not only, and be helpful for enhancing finance to be opposite the supportive strength of hypostatic economy, more upgrade to economic structural adjustment and transition have all in all sense.
Window 7: Build new-style town to change accelerate advance shanty town to transform
On June 26, premier Li Kejiang chairs call together to open the State Council standing conference, study deploy accelerates shanty town to transform, stimulative economy progress and the people's livelihood are improved.
Accelerate advance shanty town to transform, can make 1 billion difficult masses leave not only " care is resided " , also can realize construction " new-style town is changed " target, still can pull effectively move economic growth, expand inside need, drive relevant estate development, for the enterprise development offers opportunity, add post to enlarge obtain employment, more can compose is built " solve low income difficult problem and economic society progress " win pattern more. Shanty town is transformed not pure it is housing safeguard problem, still include the supply of infrastructure and public service facilities, form then participate in each to just be promoted each other, the benign loop of joint development, make the efficient way of stimulative economy transition.
Transform to shanty town for, it is project of a the people's livelihood, it is project of a common feelings of people more, in its relation of low income group " An Jumeng " , also concern the stability of the area and harmonious development. Transform shanty town, it is the main responsibility with obligatory government, also be the external demand that accelerates grade of city of urban construction, promotion at the same time. Cheng of this benefit laborer should defeat solution difficult problem as soon as possible, fall to real point, obtain result.
Window 8: Stimulative information consumption expands inside need new window
On July 12, the State Council holds standing meeting, research deploy accelerates development industry of energy-saving environmental protection, stimulative information is consumed, stir domestic significant demand in order to pull, drive economic transition to upgrade. According to policy target, "925 " hind 3 years (2013-2015 year) , our country information consumes dimensions year all grow 20% above.
Investment, consumption, imports and exports is to pull move economic growth 3 drive carriage, optimize the investment quality, key that enlarging means of foreign trade of internal demand, change is transition of economy of current our country, the durative, extensive sex that uses information consumption, appreciation sex will pull move inside need, have deep social sense. Authoritative branch is calculated, to 2015, our country information consumes dimensions to will exceed 3.2 trillion yuan. Very apparent, information economy becomes economy of prospective our country to rise the main strong point of transition, to economy of our country future development appears especially important.
Our country is in new " 4 change " the level that synchronism boosts, expand inside need innovates and extend train of thought, want significant steady growth already, want exert oneself to move a structure again, continuously firm in promising. Develop property of energy-saving environmental protection, stimulative information is consumed, not only interest is restricted at destroying solution resources environment, release consumptive potential, and can pull use significant investment, drive burgeoning industry to grow, it is the significant act that current, Hui Changyuan, with one action gets benefit more.
Window 9: Give aid to industry of smooth hot season makes Chinese economy upgrade edition
On July 15, the State Council is released " a certain number of opinions that develop about promoting health of industry of smooth hot season " (the following abbreviation " opinion " ) , this is close come two years, the State Council is the formal document that proposition publishs with smooth hot season first. The file rose our country smooth hot season generated electricity 2015 installed capacity target, achieve above of 35 million kilowatt namely, 2013—2015 is annual all bend over of new add lustre to generates electricity installed capacity is controlled in 10 million kilowatt. This as good as at be infuse of enterprise of domestic smooth dog days stitch cardiac.
Give aid to this to the policy of industry of smooth hot season, the investment that is different from the pattern of simple soldier dart that drives by the government before is outspread, mix the development of industry of smooth hot season and economic structural adjustment however economic transition was united in wedlock to rise, industry of will smooth hot season is brought into expand inside in needed overall planning. Two the State Council that held with 12 days on July 3 are standing on the conference, put forward to increase the investment of industries of pair of energy-saving environmental protection, and the technology of innovation of science and technology that smooth hot season has very wide development perspective one kind just about.
Come round to say with respect to eye, improving home market is a kind of more rational choice to the demand of product of smooth hot season, can avoid already with engage in a battle of periphery market front, the market can need inside promotion again. More important is, pass the pfree watch caseromotion of product of smooth hot season in home market, can promote trade of what one is particularly good at of environmental protection section, upgrade to making Chinese economy edition have important sense.
Window 10: Safeguard and the new policy new measure that improve the people's livelihood are rolled out in succession
The last ten-day of a month inducted personnel of to apply for a job to develop civilian battalion business adequately in May 2013 with respect to owner channel action, business association of federation of trade unions of manpower resource and social security ministry, Ministry of Education, whole nation, whole nation is in city of above of countrywide county class was begun " week of invite applications for a job of company of battalion of complete 2013 countryman " activity.
In May 2013 print and distribute of general office of the State Council of the middle ten days of a month " good about doing the announcement that obtain employment of graduate of countrywide common colleges and universities worked 2013 " , raised new policy measure and working requirement, in finance, taxation, finance, obtain employment the encouragement of the respect such as the service supports strength to be increased apparently.
General office of the State Council came on stage in March 2013 " the directive opinion that helps a system about building disease lash-up to save " , because the identity is unidentified, incapable,cannot get the phenomenon of seasonable cure in the light of few number patient, put forward to settle way, perfect our country's mutiple level medical treatment guarantees a system.
Gbrass faucet aerator eneral office of the State Council was announced in Feburary 2013 this year the first " cure changes new politics " — " the opinion that perfects basic medicines system and basic level to run new mechanism about consolidating " , send to be purchased from perfect and basic medicines and matching, strengthen basic medicines is used and superintend waited for many sided to raise specific requirement.
Manpower resource and social security ministry were released in January 2013 " about beginning a society insurance fund society supervises pilot opinion " , encourage and support a society each respect takes an active part in social security fund to supervise the work, choose the partial city county in 6 province to supervise pilot.
This year first half of the year, according to central deploy, each district, each concerned branch safeguard and the new policy that improve the people's livelihood and frequency of new measure window show, not only " look so that see " , and " feeling " , pay attention to maneuverability and general benefit sex more, learning to teach somewhat, fatigue has earning, disease somewhat cure, old raise somewhat, live new headway is gained continuously on house somewhat, brought real profit to common people.
Overall for, 10 large window give economy first half of the year this year body revealed economy to move smoothly, the market anticipates the big trend with steady hasten. Want economy to move inside reasonable interval only, decision-making layer does not let the market form policy to depend on as far as possible, let the market experience a government to serve as somewhat inside policy framework again at the same time. Heat of all circles of society of no less than discusses " overcome strong economics " in that way, the measure that the government does not roll out exciting economy, execute in structural sex reform go lever is changed and with short painful the latent capacity that exchanges economy to be able to develop for a long time continuously. This also means future to economic policy changes more scientificly and can anticipate: Develop market function morely, transform at the same time governmental function, cut down governmental spending, restrain governmental power, increase through pushing comprehensive reform motive force lays inside economy, realize the adjustment of economic structure. Beyond question, want Chinese economy to develop healthily for a long time inside reasonable interval ahead continuously only, "925 " the plan can be finished, the standard of living of numerous people can have bigger promotion, great Chinese dream can come true at an early date. (Year lofty)
(Chinese economy net)
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