Central 91 branches announce 2012 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure information of former railway ministry is sealedIntroduction] the railway ministry after national structural reorganization is withheld no longer this year, and the process is published in this round of information in, former railway ministry information of 2012 yearwatch case manufacturer final accounting of revenue and expenditure still is a mystery at present.
The whole nation has had exceed 90 central branches to announce 2012 sectional final accounting of revenue and expenditure
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Liaoning TV station
The whole nation has had exceed 90 central branches to announce 2012 sectional final accounting of revenue and expenditure
Pack upStatistic discovered the reporter yesterday, up to shared 91 branches central to announce news of 2012 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure that day, have couplet of Chinese live abroad and bureau of national office office management additionally two units announced 3 general news only, and the news of final accounting of revenue and expenditure that did not announce whole. Of fetching attention north face shirtsis, divide outside of couplet of Chinese live abroad and national office office management, these 91 units in those days capital of carry forward balance exceeded 202.7 billion yuan, average capital of every carry forward balance is in 2.227 billion yuan of above.
When Liu Huan of assistant dean of college of Wu of big tax of counselor of the State Council, central wealth accepts our newspaper reporter to interview, say, if the capital of carry forward balance of a few branches lasts several years to increase by degrees, the budget making that shows this branch is endless and scientific. His proposal can call in capital of unreasonable carry forward balance central general budget.
Focus 1·Carry fobrass faucetrward balance
Atmosphere bureau balance is added compared to the same period nearly 1.7 billion
Information of final accounting of revenue and expenditure of centrally branch year is made public in, the problem of capital of balance of carry forward of a huge sum of defray of occurrence final accounting of revenue and expenditure of not little section. Information of 2010 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure shows the Ministry of finance, its defray 3.7 billion yuan, among them capital of carry forward balance exceeds 1.3 billion yuan; In 2011 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure, defray 3.3 billion yuan, among them capital of carry forward balance is close to 840 million yuan; Information of 2012 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure shows, pay sum 4.9 billion yuan, the capital of carry forward balance in defray is 1.04 billion yuan. The capital of carry forward balance in these sectional defray not only amount is huge, and the proportion that holds defray total is extremely high also.
Financing of balance of carry forward of Chinese atmosphere bureau raises two years continuously, its the capital of carry forward balance in defray of 2010 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure 3.64 billion yuan; The capital of carry forward balance in defray of 2011 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure exceeds 4.4 billion yuan; The capital of carry forward balance in defray of information of 2012 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure is 6.09 billion yuan, increase nearly 1.7 billion yuan compared to the same period.
Liu Huan introduces, amount of capital of carry forward balance is huge, cannot consider as budget making simply unscientific and bring about, it is unreasonable. Wait for large construction project like a lot of railroad, reservoir, build 1 year impossibly, plus gold of have enough to meet need of a few budgets, pay for sb and expect to be repaid later the defray such as the paragraph must exist, because of capital of balance of this defray carry forward appearing is inevitable.
Increase capital to close continuously put in central budget 's charge
Liu Huan emphasizes, budgetary unit should consider appropriate capital to satisfy the capital requirement that the project is built or uses in those days can properly as far as possible when staff budget. If capital of balance of some branch carry forward lasts several years to exist with the posture that year after year increases by degrees, and increase the specified number taller watch casesfrom beginning to end, with respect to the specification this branch budget making is put in unscientific problem, lack certain reasonable foresight, the authorized strength is relative relatively coarse.
To capital of carry forward balance, liu Huan thinks that he cannot try simply absolutely cancel after verification, these capital are state-owned asset, come off simply from inside former project, it is state-owned property prediction of a person's luck in a given year.
He suggests, last to capital of carry forward balance big addition section, look from angle of managing finance capital, should reduce actively declare estimated dimensions, turn and raise capital to use efficiency, do not allow fund of carry forward balance " snowball " roll bigger more, also do not continue to create historical problem to finance. If concern a branch not to draw a lesson, the country should undertake to its unified rigid clears.
Focus 2·Exceed a budget
Final accounting of revenue and expenditure exceeds a budget many yuan 2200
The data that this information of final accounting of revenue and expenditure of central branch year publishs shows, 2012 amount of final accounting of revenue and expenditure many yuan 9200, exceed a budget many yuan 2200. Liu Huan thinks, relevant section can want more easily so hold total the capital of nearly 1/4, the budget is increased too much it is too easy to explain concerned branch wants money on one hand, on the other hand inevitable also existence spends Qian Tai's optional question.
Budget of cause of formation wants money to be concerned easily with economic progresswatch case
Liu Huan introduces, at present our country is mixed about the checkup of budgetary capital supervisthe most popular norton internet antiviruse have a few not quite rigorous problems truly, if the budget of vamodern dining chairsrious National People's Congress is versed in appoint its personnel amount normally far little at be the same as the number of branch of class finance budget, want to check with respect to workload character to cannot be accomplished completely really in the round.
In the meantime, it is too easy that this kind of budget wants money, the branch spends Qian Youtai's optional question, also develop the history to concern with economy of nearly ten years of our country. Liu Huan thinks, the germ with much defray is income much. Longer inside period of a paragraph of history, our country economy maintained the finance of two digit above to increase rate from beginning to end, some a particular year are added to the finance that is as high as 20% above very fast. It is too easy that the budget wants money, also mix really in hand of department of our country finance rich about, the beautiful money of many sectional extravagant is used to, be such for years nurturance.
The viewpoint is made up " shadow budget " the nucleus reduces unreasonable capital
Liu Huan thinks, finance capital cannot close must defray, can consider to be established generally " budgetary adjustment fund " , income of one part finance " store " rise. Add a problem to the budget, when branch of National People's Congress is being discussed, cannot be declared absolutely the branch is pulling nose to go.
Liu Huan introduces, the parliament of a few developed countries is aimed at the detailed budget that the government sector weaves, meeting ground content of its main body, work out the budget with a general relatively similar, rough content. Pass contrast, the nucleus reduces a government sector the unreasonable capital requirement in original budget. This also is called " shadow budget " work out. Our country can draw lessons from this kind of method. Liu Huan suggests, our country can consider to transfer from National People's Congress and finance department personnel establishs a branch to pursue this job alone.
Focus 3·Fair car
Response of muddleheaded Zhang lack causes fair car new doubt
This round of information is made public in, fair car problem causes muddleheaded Zhang. Final accounting of revenue and expenditure mixed national scene bureau 2011 final accounting of revenue and expenditure showed 2012, its without foundation is added give many 1000 fair car, but did not show an account. The Ministry of finance other more than 10 branches also appear fair car number is right not the problem of make an entry in an account book.
The reporter understands, only the Ministry of finance made a return recently, the reason is the Ministry of finance added 4 budgets unit newly 2012, its are fair car statistic brings into category of Ministry of finance, accordingly fair car sum total increases, but these blame buy cai want modern dining chairsr newly purchasing cannot reflect in cost, appeared data is right the problem that does not go up.
Nevertheless this matter caused the public new round of doubt, why one appears personally about the branch only clear, why doesn't other department have a response?
Branch " spokesman " can unite solve
Viewpoint
Liu Huan says, governmental information is put publicly in lay particular stress on really now at one-way and public issue, still answer farharrison hot spring weather forecastther expedite and two-way communication channel. Except be appeared personally to answer by doubt branch outside doubt, still should consider to answer soundly the integral system of doubt. Be like fair car problem, fair car of central each branch examines and approve very great limits of authority to be centered in bureau of national office office management, the year after next before facing fair car data is spent serious " to going up " when the circumstance, this branch can consider to serve as relevant section " spokesman " , unified give the government to solve.
Focus 4·Not open
Unit of partial structural reorganization did not bask in information of final accounting of revenue and expenditure
This year after national structural reorganizationRailway ministryWithhold no longer, and the process is published in this round of information in, former railway ministry information of 2012 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure still is a mystery at present.
The Ministry of Foreign AffairsBefore waiting for secret section of a few experience and this, also did not announce euqally final accounting of revenue and expenditure and 3 fair wait for information. Include the individual section such as couplet of Chinese live abroad and bureau of national office office management, returned some units to announce the 3 general news of 2012 year only this year, and the integral news that did not announce sectional final accounting of revenue and expenditure.
Viewpoint
Did not make public a branch to answer choose machine is announced
Liu Huan thinks, because of structural reorganization, do not eliminate to delimit afresh about capital turn, allocate wait for a circumstance. Accordingly, involve the information of 2012 year final accounting of revenue and expenditure of relevant section, the likelihood still needs readjust nucleus logarithm to occupy. The information of final accounting of revenue and expenditure of former railway ministry the best selling watch casescan be announced separately.
Refus of secret to experience unit publishs an issue, liu Huan puts forward, consider a few developed countries also won't publish the detailed information of oneself experience secret section, stem from national security to consider, information has stated reason really related these sectional underground. Nevertheless experience secret section can consider to make public a few not experience secret information, or announce rough frame only, counterpoise in order to satisfy the know the inside story with reasonable public.
Did not announce news of whole of final accounting of revenue and expenditure to individual unit, he thinks concerned branch needs to undertake explanatory, whether to have special reason, or information of its final accounting of revenue and expenditure already was included it is in information of other and relevant section.
Substantival explanation·Capital of carry forward balance
Carry forward capital is to point to in those days expenditure budget already was carried out but still half-baked, or did not carry out because of reason, the finance that needs the best spring poolyears to continue to use by former utility allocates funds capital. Balance capital is to show target of expenditure budget job already was finished, or because suffer policy change, plan to adjust,wait for an element to affect the job to stop, in those days capital of the rest finance allocating funds. According to national regulation, in principle of carry forward capital must not adjust utility, before balance capital is being used at the work out to spend sectional budget with the year after next as a whole, in principle also must not be employed. These, it is to ensure budgetary item those who move is durative.
Business of Zhao Peng of capital times reporter Fan Rui of trainee of bud of Yellow Sea of Xi Liqiu bud
(Capital times)
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